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Enhancing efficiency of Cu(In, Ga)Se2 solar cells on flexible stainless steel foils using NaF co-evaporation

Identifieur interne : 000D39 ( Main/Repository ); précédent : 000D38; suivant : 000D40

Enhancing efficiency of Cu(In, Ga)Se2 solar cells on flexible stainless steel foils using NaF co-evaporation

Auteurs : RBID : Pascal:13-0188661

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Evaluation performance, Cellule solaire, Codépôt, Cellule couche mince, Impureté, Dopage, Matériau absorbant, Epaisseur, Tension circuit ouvert, Conversion énergie, Rendement énergétique, Taux conversion, Etude comparative, Procédé dépôt, Procédé fabrication, Revêtement antiréfléchissant, Rendement quantique, Structure flexible, Séléniure de cuivre, Séléniure de gallium, Séléniure d'indium, Composé quaternaire, Acier inoxydable, Cu(In,Ga)Se2.
Wicri :
- concept : Dopage, Rendement énergétique.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Absorbent material, Antireflection coating, Codeposition, Comparative study, Conversion rate, Copper selenides, Deposition process, Doping, Energetic efficiency, Energy conversion, Flexible structure, Gallium selenides, Impurity, Indium selenides, Manufacturing process, Open circuit voltage, Performance evaluation, Quantum yield, Quaternary compound, Solar cell, Stainless steel, Thickness, Thin film cell.

Abstract

The fabrication of Cu(In,Ga)Se₂ (CIGS) thin film solar cells on flexible stainless steel (SS) foils or Na free substrates needs the impurity blocking barrier to prevent the diffusion of undesired elements from the substrate into the CIGS as well as the addition of alkali doping especially Na in the CIGS absorber layer. The amount Na in terms of the thicknesses of NaF was varied from 30 A to 200 A in order to study its contributions to the efficiency of the CIGS solar cells. The results show that the Na content in the CIGS films has a direct influence to the open-circuit voltage leading to the energy conversion efficiency and affects the distribution of Ga in the CIGS film. The influence of Na was studied and compared, based on the results of the performance of the solar cells, by using the NaF co-evaporation in various steps during the CIGS deposition process. The optimum thickness of NaF is approximately 50 A to achieve the maximum efficiency of 15.8% without antireflection coating. In addition, the quantum efficiency (QE) indicated different absorption in the long wavelength regions depending upon the methods of Na addition.

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Pascal:13-0188661

Le document en format XML

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2 solar cells on flexible stainless steel foils using NaF co-evaporation</title>
<author><name sortKey="Thongkham, W" uniqKey="Thongkham W">W. Thongkham</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University</s1>
<s2>Bangkok 10330</s2>
<s3>THA</s3>
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<country>Thaïlande</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Bangkok 10330</wicri:noRegion>
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<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Research Center in Thin Film Physics, Thailand Center of Excellence in Physics, CHE, 328 Si Ayutthaya Rd.</s1>
<s2>Bangkok 10400</s2>
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<author><name sortKey="Pankiew, A" uniqKey="Pankiew A">A. Pankiew</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Yoodee, K" uniqKey="Yoodee K">K. Yoodee</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University</s1>
<s2>Bangkok 10330</s2>
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<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
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<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
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<country>Thaïlande</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Bangkok 10400</wicri:noRegion>
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<author><name sortKey="Chatraphorn, S" uniqKey="Chatraphorn S">S. Chatraphorn</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University</s1>
<s2>Bangkok 10330</s2>
<s3>THA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
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<country>Thaïlande</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Bangkok 10330</wicri:noRegion>
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<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Research Center in Thin Film Physics, Thailand Center of Excellence in Physics, CHE, 328 Si Ayutthaya Rd.</s1>
<s2>Bangkok 10400</s2>
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<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
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<seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0038-092X</idno>
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<term>Codeposition</term>
<term>Comparative study</term>
<term>Conversion rate</term>
<term>Copper selenides</term>
<term>Deposition process</term>
<term>Doping</term>
<term>Energetic efficiency</term>
<term>Energy conversion</term>
<term>Flexible structure</term>
<term>Gallium selenides</term>
<term>Impurity</term>
<term>Indium selenides</term>
<term>Manufacturing process</term>
<term>Open circuit voltage</term>
<term>Performance evaluation</term>
<term>Quantum yield</term>
<term>Quaternary compound</term>
<term>Solar cell</term>
<term>Stainless steel</term>
<term>Thickness</term>
<term>Thin film cell</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Evaluation performance</term>
<term>Cellule solaire</term>
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<term>Impureté</term>
<term>Dopage</term>
<term>Matériau absorbant</term>
<term>Epaisseur</term>
<term>Tension circuit ouvert</term>
<term>Conversion énergie</term>
<term>Rendement énergétique</term>
<term>Taux conversion</term>
<term>Etude comparative</term>
<term>Procédé dépôt</term>
<term>Procédé fabrication</term>
<term>Revêtement antiréfléchissant</term>
<term>Rendement quantique</term>
<term>Structure flexible</term>
<term>Séléniure de cuivre</term>
<term>Séléniure de gallium</term>
<term>Séléniure d'indium</term>
<term>Composé quaternaire</term>
<term>Acier inoxydable</term>
<term>Cu(In,Ga)Se2</term>
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<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="concept" xml:lang="fr"><term>Dopage</term>
<term>Rendement énergétique</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The fabrication of Cu(In,Ga)Se<sub>2</sub>
 (CIGS) thin film solar cells on flexible stainless steel (SS) foils or Na free substrates needs the impurity blocking barrier to prevent the diffusion of undesired elements from the substrate into the CIGS as well as the addition of alkali doping especially Na in the CIGS absorber layer. The amount Na in terms of the thicknesses of NaF was varied from 30 A to 200 A in order to study its contributions to the efficiency of the CIGS solar cells. The results show that the Na content in the CIGS films has a direct influence to the open-circuit voltage leading to the energy conversion efficiency and affects the distribution of Ga in the CIGS film. The influence of Na was studied and compared, based on the results of the performance of the solar cells, by using the NaF co-evaporation in various steps during the CIGS deposition process. The optimum thickness of NaF is approximately 50 A to achieve the maximum efficiency of 15.8% without antireflection coating. In addition, the quantum efficiency (QE) indicated different absorption in the long wavelength regions depending upon the methods of Na addition.</div>
</front>
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<s3>THA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
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<s2>Bangkok 10400</s2>
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<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
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<fA14 i1="03"><s1>Thai Microelectronics Center, Suwintawong Rd.</s1>
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 (CIGS) thin film solar cells on flexible stainless steel (SS) foils or Na free substrates needs the impurity blocking barrier to prevent the diffusion of undesired elements from the substrate into the CIGS as well as the addition of alkali doping especially Na in the CIGS absorber layer. The amount Na in terms of the thicknesses of NaF was varied from 30 A to 200 A in order to study its contributions to the efficiency of the CIGS solar cells. The results show that the Na content in the CIGS films has a direct influence to the open-circuit voltage leading to the energy conversion efficiency and affects the distribution of Ga in the CIGS film. The influence of Na was studied and compared, based on the results of the performance of the solar cells, by using the NaF co-evaporation in various steps during the CIGS deposition process. The optimum thickness of NaF is approximately 50 A to achieve the maximum efficiency of 15.8% without antireflection coating. In addition, the quantum efficiency (QE) indicated different absorption in the long wavelength regions depending upon the methods of Na addition.</s0>
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<s5>04</s5>
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<s5>04</s5>
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<s5>04</s5>
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<s5>05</s5>
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<s5>07</s5>
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<s5>07</s5>
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<s2>NK</s2>
<s5>24</s5>
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<s5>26</s5>
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<fC03 i1="24" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Cu(In,Ga)Se2</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>82</s5>
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<fN21><s1>168</s1>
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   |texte=   Enhancing efficiency of Cu(In, Ga)Se2 solar cells on flexible stainless steel foils using NaF co-evaporation
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Enhancing efficiency of Cu(In, Ga)Se2 solar cells on flexible stainless steel foils using NaF co-evaporation

Enhancing efficiency of Cu(In, Ga)Se2 solar cells on flexible stainless steel foils using NaF co-evaporation

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